Frequently Asked Questions

By Sanjana , 5 February 2026
FAQ Details
FAQ question
Is there a special policy for businessmen?
FAQ Answer
Yes, life insurance for businessmen includes options like keyman insurance or group insurance. Keyman Insurance protects the business if a critical person passes away. Group insurance can cover employees under a single policy.
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FAQ question
I am a mid-30-year-old, belonging to a lower-income group. Can I afford life insurance?
FAQ Answer
Yes, life insurance affordability is possible even for individuals with lower incomes. There are plans designed with lower premiums and flexible payment options. These policies still provide essential financial protection, helping secure your family’s future without straining your finances.
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FAQ question
Being an NRI, am I eligible to purchase life insurance in India?
FAQ Answer
Yes, you are eligible to purchase life insurance in India. Non-resident Indians (NRIs) and people of Indian origin (PIOs) are eligible for life insurance plans in India. The Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) allows NRIs to buy any plan that protects them and their family, whether he or she is currently residing in India or not.
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FAQ question
As a specially-abled person, am I eligible to purchase life insurance?
FAQ Answer
Yes, specially-abled individuals can purchase life insurance. If you are differently abled or have a condition that is not life-threatening, you can opt for life insurance policies. In the unfortunate event of you having a life-threatening condition, an accidental death benefit is recommended.
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FAQ question
Can I make changes to my life insurance policy once I have bought it?
FAQ Answer
Yes. All insurance companies are prepared for a situation wherein you may wish to make changes to your policy. It could be a change in beneficiaries, the amount of coverage, investment allocations, etc. To begin with, you could start by reviewing your coverage. If you find it lacking, you can either ask your insurer to increase or decrease your protection or cancel your policy altogether and look for another.
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FAQ question
Can I buy a life insurance policy completely online?
FAQ Answer
A life insurance policy can be bought online as the processes are digitised to a very large extent. You can now look through websites, select a policy, sign and upload documents, pay your premiums, settle a claim, etc., online. However, there might be a part of the process that could involve some physical interaction, such as a medical examination. All of this could vary based on the company’s processes and the policy you choose.
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FAQ question
What is the difference between a policy bought online and one that is bought offline?
FAQ Answer
A policy purchased online is much more convenient, as it helps save time and money for both you and the advisor or broker. Apart from this, there isn’t really any difference. People who aren’t very technologically savvy can opt to buy a life insurance policy offline. The coverage remains the same, though offline purchases may involve additional service charges.
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FAQ question
Why should I stay invested for the full policy term?
FAQ Answer
Staying invested for the full policy term ensures uninterrupted financial protection and full policy benefits. Ending a policy early may result in reduced payouts or loss of coverage. Completing the policy term helps you receive the maximum value from your life insurance plan.
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FAQ question
Can I take a loan against my life insurance policy?
FAQ Answer
Yes, you can take a loan against your life insurance policy. It is, in fact, a good idea to get a loan against your life insurance policy, as these loans generally come with lower interest rates and are very secure. If you already have a life insurance policy in place, the process becomes much easier as there is less paperwork and scrutiny involved.
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FAQ question
Do I need more than one life insurance policy?
FAQ Answer
Multiple life insurance policies may be required if one policy does not meet your total coverage needs. The general rule of thumb is to get a coverage amount of more than 10-20 times your annual income, depending on your age and the policy you are going for. If you can justify the total amount of coverage and your specific needs from each, it is okay to have multiple life insurance policies.
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FAQ question
Will my premiums change over time?
FAQ Answer
No, premiums don’t change over time. Once you have purchased a life insurance policy, your premium amount doesn’t change unless there are taxation changes, i.e. GST slabs. However, if you delay buying a life insurance policy, the premium amount you are liable to pay increases with age.
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FAQ question
Do I get different options to pay my premiums?
FAQ Answer
Various premium payment options are available. You can choose to pay them online, through UPI gateways, debit/credit card, e-wallets, internet banking or directly at the branch. Even though most insurance companies now come with the majority of these options, it’s always best to check with them.
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FAQ question
What if I don’t pay my premiums on time?
FAQ Answer
If you are unable to pay your premium on the date it is due, you enter the grace period. The grace period is generally a period of 15 days from the due date. You have to pay your premium within the grace period. In case you do not pay your premium even during the grace period, your policy lapses.
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FAQ question
Under what circumstances do claims get rejected?
FAQ Answer
Claim rejection can occur due to incorrect information, non-disclosure of health conditions, non-appointment of nominees, the cause of death not covered by the policy, non-disclosure of important information like smoking, and other such exclusions mentioned in the policy.
In the unfortunate event of the life insured passing away within the first two years of purchasing a policy, the life insurance company could conduct a very thorough background check. This is known as the contestability period.
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FAQ question
What are the different ways I can receive my claim?
FAQ Answer
To receive your claim, there are primarily two ways. You can either opt for a lump sum amount or pay in parts. You can choose to receive a claim in regular amounts for a fixed period, a fixed amount at regular intervals, or you can also convert it into an annuity that pays you for the rest of your life. However, the claim settlement depends on the type of policy you go for.
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FAQ question
How much time does it take to settle a claim?
FAQ Answer
A claim settlement usually takes about 30 days to be processed by a Life Insurance company once all documents are in place. If all documents are in order, and it comes with no complications, the money can be sent in as little as 10 to 14 days.
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FAQ question
How quickly does the death benefit get paid out?
FAQ Answer
The death benefit is paid out to the claimant within 1–2 weeks of receiving complete documentation. The required documents include the claim form, policy bond, death certificate, hospital records, etc. Digital claim settlement can accelerate this further.
This swift claim payment provides immediate liquidity when beneficiaries need it urgently to cover debts, expenses, and more. It also highlights the policy's reliability.
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FAQ question
What happens to my premium if I file a life insurance claim mid-term?
FAQ Answer
Filing a life insurance claim mid-term does not affect the premiums you've already paid. The claim process will determine if your beneficiary receives the death benefit, but it doesn't change the premium payments made before the claim.
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FAQ question
Do life insurance premiums cover pre-existing diseases immediately?
FAQ Answer
Life insurance premiums usually cover death due to most causes if mentioned during the purchase of the policy (except specifically excluded). Unlike health insurance, life insurance policies generally do not have long waiting periods for pre-existing conditions.
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FAQ question
How do I know if the agent is authorised to sell a life insurance policy?
FAQ Answer
An agent who sells life insurance products is registered with the IRDAI and is required to pass a pre-contract examination, conducted by NSE.IT. Always insist on seeing the agent's authorisation card issued by IRDAI before interacting with them.
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FAQ question
What is the difference between a participating and a non-participating policy?
FAQ Answer
A participating (or with profits) policy would enable the policyholder to share in the profits of a life insurance company, while a non-participating (or without profits) policy does not have this right. Profits that are allotted to the participating policyholders are usually in the form of reversionary bonuses or dividends. These bonuses or dividends are not guaranteed and can increase or decrease depending on the investment returns of the life funds.
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FAQ question
How does a life insurance company evaluate my risks?
FAQ Answer
Risk evaluation is done through a process called underwriting, wherein a life insurance company decides whether to accept a risk. The risk of death is determined by several factors such as age, sex, habits, personal and medical history, occupation, etc. The life insurance company's decision to ensure your life is based on the information provided in the application form, the medical examination report (if required), etc. Be truthful whilst filling in your form so that the life insurance company can be fair in its assessment of the risks involved.
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FAQ question
What will happen to my policy if I fail to pay my premium on time?
FAQ Answer
Policy non-payment activates a grace period during which the policy remains active. During this period, you can still pay your premium, and the life policy continues to be in force. For the monthly mode of payment, the grace period is usually 15 days, while for other frequencies of payments (semi-annually or annually), it is usually 30 days. When your life insurance policy has lapsed, you may revive or reinstate it to full force within a period and under certain conditions, such as declaration of your state of health at the time of reinstatement.
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FAQ question
Can I get a full refund of the premium if I cancel my policy within the free look period?
FAQ Answer
Yes, a free look period refund allows you to cancel the policy within 15 days of receiving the policy document. You can return the policy and receive a refund after applicable deductions.
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FAQ question
Can I cancel my existing policy and replace it with another?
FAQ Answer
Replacing an existing life insurance policy is generally not recommended, as life insurance is a long-term commitment. Surrendering your policy usually results in a payout that is lower than the total premiums paid, leading to a financial loss. Additionally, buying a new policy later in life often means higher premiums due to increased age and fresh policy issuance costs.
Moreover, replacing a policy restarts the contestability period, which can impact claim security in the initial years. Instead of cancelling, it is advisable to check if your current insurer can make the required changes or enhancements, which is often a more cost-effective option while retaining the benefits of your existing policy.
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FAQ question
How much money will I receive if I surrender my life insurance policy?
FAQ Answer
If you surrender your life insurance policy, which has been in force for several years (normally a minimum of five years), it will acquire a cash value. The cash value is the 'savings' portion of a life policy. It is derived when your premium payments are more than the cost of insurance, whereby the excess goes into a cash value account and draws interest. If you decide to surrender your life insurance policy, the life insurance company will pay you the cash value, also known as the surrender value. You will suffer a loss if you surrender your policy before the maturity period.
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FAQ question
Is a life insurance sales illustration a legal document, like a contract?
FAQ Answer
No, a life insurance sales illustration is not a legal document. Legal obligations of a life insurance policy are spelt out in the policy itself. Therefore, a policyholder should review the limits or exclusion clauses before signing the contract.
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FAQ question
What are the traditional life insurance products available?
FAQ Answer
Traditional life insurance products consist of term insurance, endowment and whole life policies. You can benefit from such instruments as they have a cash value which increases every year as you pay premiums. Some traditional life insurance policies are participating, meaning they may issue dividends. They also offer tax benefits, and the premium remains level throughout the entire duration of the policy.
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FAQ question
What is the ideal age to buy life insurance?
FAQ Answer
There is no ideal age to buy life insurance. You may start as early as possible. Preferably, in your 20s or early 30s. Buying early allows you to enjoy lower premium rates while you are young, making the policy affordable over the long time. Starting early also gives you longer coverage during key life stages such as marriage, parenthood, and career growth. Even if you buy life insurance later, it is still beneficial, but the premiums may be higher due to age and health factors. Early planning helps ensure continuous protection and better financial security for your family.
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FAQ question
Can I increase my life insurance cover later?
FAQ Answer
Yes, life insurance cover can be increased later, depending on the type of policy. Most insurers offer enhancements of coverage amount during major life events such as marriage, childbirth, an increase in income, or the purchase of an additional policy.
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FAQ question
Who should I nominate as a beneficiary?
FAQ Answer
The life insurance beneficiary should be someone who is financially dependent on you, such as your spouse, children, or parents. Choosing the right life insurance nominee ensures the payout reaches the person who needs financial support the most and helps avoid claim delays.
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FAQ question
What happens if I don’t nominate anyone?
FAQ Answer
If you don’t nominate anyone, the claim payout may be delayed. In such cases, the insurer may ask for legal documents like a succession certificate before releasing the claim amount.
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FAQ question
Can a lapsed policy be revived?
FAQ Answer
Lapsed life insurance policies can usually be revived within a specified period by paying pending premiums and fulfilling revival conditions. Revival helps restore coverage and policy benefits.
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FAQ question
What happens if the policyholder commits suicide?
FAQ Answer
Life insurance suicide clause generally states that if suicide occurs within the first 12 months, the claim may not be paid. After this period, most insurers pay the death benefit as per policy terms.
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FAQ question
Will my policy remain valid if I change my city or country?
FAQ Answer
Life insurance validity is not affected if you change your city or country. However, you should inform your insurer about the change to ensure smooth communication and claim processing.
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